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Spokane, Washington  Est. May 19, 1883

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Happy Birthday, cars!

A replica of the first car made by Karl Benz in 1886 is displayed during the
A replica of the first car made by Karl Benz in 1886 is displayed during the "Never Fading Legend" circuit show of Mercedes-Benz's classic cars at the China International Trade Center in Beijing in 2006. The show, that includes six cars from the Mercedes-Benz Museum, inaugurated on Tuesday. These cars represent the history of auto industry between 1886 and 1980. (AP Photo/Xinhua, Pang Xinglei)

Not only did Karl Benz have a simply august mustache, he also invented the internal combustion powered personal vehicle.

What's that, you say? That is a car.

And today is the car's birthday.

From Wikipedia:

Benz's lifelong hobby brought him to a bicycle repair shop in Mannheim owned by Max Rose and Friedrich Wilhelm Eßlinger. In 1883, the three founded a new company producing industrial machines: Benz & Company Rheinische Gasmotoren-Fabrik, usually referred to as, Benz & Cie. Quickly growing to twenty-five employees, it soon began to produce static gas engines as well.

The success of the company gave Benz the opportunity to indulge in his old passion of designing a horseless carriage. Based on his experience with, and fondness for, bicycles, he used similar technology when he created an automobile. It featured wire wheels (unlike carriages' wooden ones) with a four-stroke engine of his own design between the rear wheels, with a very advanced coil ignition and evaporative cooling rather than a radiator.[10] Power was transmitted by means of two roller chains to the rear axle. Karl Benz finished his creation in 1885 and named it the Benz Patent Motorwagen.

It was the first automobile entirely designed as such to generate its own power, not simply a motorized-stage coach or horse carriage, which is why Karl Benz was granted his patent and is regarded as its inventor.

The Motorwagen was patented on January 29, 1886 as DRP-37435: "automobile fueled by gas". The 1885 version was difficult to control, leading to a collision with a wall during a public demonstration. The first successful tests on public roads were carried out in the early summer of 1886. The next year Benz created the Motorwagen Model 2, which had several modifications, and in 1887, the definitive Model 3 with wooden wheels was introduced, showing at the Paris Expo the same year.

Fantastic! If you're tired of reading, watch this video, from the folks at The Verge:

 
130 years of the automobile

The first modern car was patented 130 years ago today by Carl Benz (of Mercedes-Benz).

Posted by The Verge on Friday, January 29, 2016


Nicholas Deshais
Joined The Spokesman-Review in 2013. He is the urban issues reporter, covering transportation, housing, development and other issues affecting the city. He also writes the Getting There transportation column and The Dirt, a roundup of construction projects, new businesses and expansions. He previously covered Spokane City Hall.

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