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Albright Plans Trip To Mideast Secretary Tells Leaders To Wage War On Terror

Robin Wright Los Angeles Times

In a speech designed to put her in the forefront of Middle East negotiations, U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright called on Israeli and Palestinian leaders Wednesday to make the “tough choices” necessary to break a “crisis of confidence” that is rekindling animosities, threatening recent gains and jeopardizing future progress.

She also announced that she will make her first trip to the volatile region in late August.

Albright appealed to Israel and the Palestinians to commit themselves to protecting one another’s security.

A week after suicide bombings killed 15 people in a Jerusalem market, she insisted that both sides must “wage war on terror, understanding that forging peace and fighting terrorism are not separate struggles.” In particular, she said the Palestinian Authority must not give “a green, yellow or blinking light” to violence.

Israel ordered mass arrests and sealed off the Palestinian areas of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip after the bombings. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said in Jerusalem on Wednesday that Israel will lift the sanctions only after the Palestinian Authority begins to combat terrorism.

At the same time, Palestinian Authority President Yasser Arafat told his followers to “prepare for battle” in expectation of still tougher Israeli measures. “What is coming is worse than what has already been,” Arafat said in Jerusalem.

Albright conceded in her speech to the National Press Club that 100 percent success in deterring terrorism is impossible. “But there must be 100 percent effort” to identify and seize arms caches, to arrest and prosecute anyone involved in planning, financing or abetting extremism and to create a “moral atmosphere” in which advocacy of terrorism withers, she said.

“There can be no winks, no double standards, no double meanings,” she added. “And with respect to the imprisonment of terrorists, no revolving doors” that open and shut according to the status of peace talks.

The stakes are too high and the process has gone too far to allow the “vultures of violence” to shape the future, she warned. Forging peace and fighting terrorism are not separate struggles but rather two sides of the same struggle, she said.

President Clinton echoed that point in a news conference Wednesday. He said Arafat needs to recognize that those responsible for last week’s suicide bombings are not seeking a peace more favorable to the Palestinians.

“It is imperative that Mr. Arafat understand that those people are not his friends, either. Those people do not want peace,” Clinton said.

Israeli authorities have blamed last week’s attack on the radical Islamic group Hamas, which claimed responsibility for it in a leaflet.

In addition to combating terrorism, Albright said, each side must avoid actions that undermine the confidence of the other. This remark was pointed largely at recent Israeli actions, such as new settlement construction in the occupied territories and land confiscation, which, she said, challenged “the very logic of negotiations.”