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Spokane, Washington  Est. May 19, 1883

Green Bible preaches environmentalism

Recently published book causes controversy among evangelicals

By Ginger D. Richardson The Arizona Republic

In this day and age, you can buy a Bible aimed at almost any demographic group imaginable.

There are Bibles for everyone from toddlers to teenage girls to recovering addicts. There are even Bibles on disc, narrated by James Earl Jones and Johnny Cash.

But it’s the recently published Green Bible that is causing a stir in the religious community.

Supporters of the book – which highlights verses related to what believers call “God’s creation” and God’s desire for humans to protect it – say they hope it will encourage more Christians, particularly evangelicals, to embrace environmentalism.

“In every book of the Bible, there are references to the world and how we should take care of it,” said Rusty Pritchard, editor of Creation Care Magazine, an eco-friendly publication for evangelicals.

“When you look at it through that lens, it really jumps out at you … that God is calling us to care for the world around us.”

But others fear the new Bible, which has been endorsed by secular groups such as the Sierra Club and the Humane Society, will mislead Christians.

“I am concerned that many who call themselves Christians, or intend to speak for Christianity, don’t interpret the Bible literally,” said James Taylor, a founding elder and Sunday school teacher at Living Water Christian Fellowship in Palmetto, Fla.

“These groups don’t have a religious focus; they have a desire to spread their environmental message.”

Taylor, who is also a senior fellow of environmental policy at the Heartland Institute, a conservative Chicago-based think tank, said there is a healthy amount of skepticism among mainstream evangelicals toward the new Bible.

The debate over the Green Bible’s virtues and weaknesses underscores the growing tension within the evangelical community: those who think Christians should be embracing environmental causes as part of their stewardship, and those who worry that such activism distracts believers from their mission to literally follow and spread the word of God.

Although some Christians and many progressive churches have long embraced conservationism, others – particularly evangelicals – have historically shied away, viewing it as a “liberal” cause rooted in politics and questionable science.

But there has been a growing shift in the past year or two, with evangelicals supporting environmentalism in much greater numbers, in a movement they generally call Creation Care. It is simply defined as caring for what believers say is God’s creation by stopping or preventing harmful activities. Those who do so believe they are following the will of God.

The effort has received strong support from such prominent theologians as the Rev. Richard Cizik, former head of the National Association of Evangelicals, who has said that Christians had a Biblical mandate to take care of the Earth and that climate change was a crisis that needed to be addressed immediately.

With the publication of the new Bible, Creation Care advocates believe they have a tool that will allow them to reach even more people.

The Green Bible, which hit bookstores in October, is simplistic and streamlined in its design. Printed on recycled paper with soy-based ink, the book features a cotton and linen cover and more than 1,000 verses printed in green ink.

The Bible, published by HarperOne, contains a foreword by Archbishop Desmond Tutu, essays from theologians and a “Green Subject Index” that organizes verses by topic, including air, dust and pollution.

More than 37,000 copies have been printed. The first 25,000 sold out within just a few weeks.

HarperOne decided to pursue the project after noticing increased interest and momentum in the Creation Care movement, said Mark Tauber, president of the publishing house.

“We were hoping that it would absolutely create debate and discussion,” Tauber said. “Controversy is a good thing, although we haven’t so far had a lot of people say: ’This is wrong. How can (you) do this?’ ”

The Rev. Stuart Taylor of St. Mark’s Presbyterian Church in Tucson, Ariz., agrees.

“Within the mainstream denominations, there is a real growing concern for these (environmental) issues,” he said.

“Within the evangelical community … I can’t speak in detail to that, but I am just grateful that there is debate at all.”