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For spectacular refreshment, spike it with some simple syrup

Simple syrups, from left, cardamom-vanilla-berry, lemon-thyme and orange-star anise have steeped overnight and are ready for straining.  (Associated Press)
Alison Ladman Associated Press

Putting your own artisanal touch on summer refreshment is simple. Literally.

Simple syrups are an often overlooked – but as the name suggests, incredibly easy – way of adding sweet panache to a wide variety of drinks.

And summer’s demand for tall and cool beverages is an excellent excuse to get acquainted with them.

Simple syrup is a standard bartending ingredient used as a sweetener in many cocktails (it dissolves more readily than dry sugar), as well as for soaking or glazing some baked goods.

While it can be purchased, a simple syrup is easily made by combining water and granulated sugar, heating until dissolved, then cooling.

The syrups also can be flavored by adding fruit, herbs, citrus zest or other ingredients and allowing them to steep overnight. Once strained, they can be used as a beautiful, flavorful way to spike seltzer water (creating your own soda), cocktails or even coffee (especially iced).

A traditional ratio for simple syrup is equal parts sugar and water. But when the syrup is intended for cocktails and other drinks, it’s more common to use two parts sugar to one part water. This ratio creates a thicker syrup that both sweetens and adds body to a drink.

To help you get started, we’ve created eight flavored simple syrups, as well as drink recipes to use them in. Six of the syrups follow the same basic method, and have been condensed into one recipe. The remaining two have individual approaches.

Basic Flavored Simple Syrup

2 cups sugar

1 cup water

In a small saucepan over medium heat, combine the sugar and water. Bring to a boil, then remove from the heat.

Add flavoring ingredients (see options below), then set aside until cooled. Transfer to an air-tight jar, cover and let sit overnight.

Use a mesh strainer to strain the syrup, discarding any solids. Return the syrup to the jar and refrigerate for up to 2 months.

Yield: 2 to 2 1/2 cups (depending on added ingredients)

Flavoring suggestions

Chili-saffron:

1 large pinch saffron threads

1 jalapeno chili, chopped

Orange-star anise:

2 whole star anise

Zest from 1 orange

Cranberry-ginger:

6-ounce package (1 1/3 cups) dried cranberries

2-inch chunk fresh ginger, sliced

Lemon-thyme:

Zest of 2 lemons

1 package ( 3/4 ounce) fresh thyme sprigs

Raspberry-lemon:

Zest of 2 lemons

10 ounces frozen raspberries, thawed

Cardamom-vanilla-berry:

1 vanilla bean, split and seeds scraped into the syrup

6 ounces dried mixed berries

6 cardamom pods, crushed

Pomegranate- Pineapple Simple Syrup

16-ounce bottle pomegranate juice

3 1/2 cups sugar

6 whole cloves

6 ounces dried pineapple

In a medium saucepan over medium heat, combine all ingredients. Bring to a boil, then remove from the heat and let cool. Transfer to an air-tight jar, cover and let sit overnight.

Use a mesh strainer to strain the syrup, discarding any solids. Return the syrup to the jar and refrigerate for up to 2 months.

Yield: About 4 cups

Caramel-Root Beer Simple Syrup

1/4 cup water

1 cup sugar

Four 12-ounce cans root beer

1 vanilla bean, split and seeds scraped into the syrup

In a large saucepan over medium-high heat, combine the water and sugar. Bring to a low boil and cook, without stirring, until the syrup is a deep amber.

Slowly pour in the root beer, one can at a time. The mixture will sputter and froth. Add the vanilla bean, then bring the mixture to a simmer and cook until reduced to 2 cups.

Remove from the heat and let cool. Remove the vanilla bean. Pour the syrup into an airtight jar and refrigerate for up to 2 months.

Yield: About 4 cups

Root Beer Float

2 ounces caramel-root beer simple syrup

2 ounces vanilla cognac

2 ounces heavy cream

Ice

Club soda or seltzer water

In a cocktail shaker, combine the syrup, cognac and cream. Fill with ice. Shake, then strain into a tall glass. Top with club soda or seltzer.

Yield: 1 serving

Orange Star

2 ounces orange-star anise simple syrup

2 ounces brandy

1 ounce light rum

1 ounce triple sec

1 tablespoon lemon juice

Ice

Club soda or seltzer water

In a cocktail shaker, combine the syrup, brandy, rum, triple sec and lemon juice. Fill with ice. Shake, then strain into an ice-filled cocktail glass. Top with club soda or seltzer.

Yield: 1 serving

Tropical Shirley Temple

2 ounces pomegranate- pineapple simple syrup

2 ounces pineapple juice

Ice

Lemon-lime soda

Maraschino cherries

In a tall glass, stir together the syrup and juice. Fill the glass with ice, then top with soda and garnish with cherries.

Yield: 1 serving

Lemon-Thyme Iced Tea

6 ounces unsweetened iced black tea

2 ounces lemon-thyme simple syrup

1 ounce vodka

1 ounce limoncello

1 tablespoon lemon juice

Ice

1 sprig fresh thyme

In a cocktail shaker, combine the tea, syrup, vodka, limoncello and lemon juice. Add ice, then shake. Strain into a tall ice-filled glass. Garnish with a sprig of fresh thyme.

Yield: 1 serving

Triple Ginger Pink Limeade

1 ounce vodka

1/2 ounce Cointreau

1 ounce ginger liqueur

2 ounces cranberry-ginger simple syrup

1 ounce lime juice

Ice

Ginger beer

In a cocktail shaker, combine the vodka, Cointreau, ginger liqueur, syrup and lime juice. Add ice, then shake. Strain into an ice-filled glass and top with ginger beer.

Yield: 1 serving

Raspberry-Lemon Rickey

1 ounce raspberry-lemon simple syrup

1 ounce gin

1 ounce vodka

1 ounce lemon juice

Club soda or seltzer water

Lemon wedge, for garnish

Several fresh raspberries, for garnish

In a cocktail shaker, combine the syrup, gin, vodka and lemon juice. Add ice, then shake. Strain into a cocktail glass, top with club soda or seltzer water, then garnish with a lemon wedge and few raspberries.

Yield: 1 serving

Vanilla Berry Rum and Coke

1 ounce light rum

1 ounce vanilla cognac

2 ounces cardamom- vanilla-berry simple syrup

Coca-Cola

In a tall glass, combine the rum, cognac and syrup. Add ice and Coke, stir gently.

Yield: 1 serving

Catcher In The Rye

2 ounces chili-saffron simple syrup

2 ounces rye whiskey

Dash angostura bitters

Club soda or seltzer water

Ice

Saffron threads, to garnish

In a cocktail shaker, combine the syrup, whiskey and bitters. Add ice, then shake. Strain into a tumbler and top with soda. Garnish with a couple threads of saffron, if desired.

Yield: 1 serving