She’s p-r-e-c-o-c-i-o-u-s, precocious

McLEAN, Va. – The youngest person ever to qualify for the National Spelling Bee was running around in a stream with a friend, hunting for rocks. Suddenly, she came charging up the bank and headed straight for her mother.

“Hold on to that basalt,” Lori Anne Madison said in a bossy 6-year-old’s voice, “and do not drop it.”

“Go away,” her mother said playfully.

Sorina Madison held on to the rock nonetheless, and soon was carrying more basalt and a nice hunk of quartz. “I can’t carry the entire park,” she eventually told her daughter.

Never mind. By then Lori Anne, wearing a green “Little Miss Sunshine” shirt, had joined up with more friends and had taken on a different quest, searching for snails, slugs, tadpoles, water striders, baby snakes and more as they splashed in the waters on a sunny day at the Scotts Run Nature Preserve in the suburbs of Washington, D.C.

“Oh my gosh, what is it? A water worm. A water worm! It’s alive,” said Lori Anne, her shoes soaked from more than an hour of exploring. “I need it in my collection. It’s wonderful.”

In the last few weeks, Lori Anne has won major awards in both swimming and math, but one accomplishment above all has made her an overnight national celebrity: This week, the precocious girl from Lake Ridge, Va., will be onstage with youngsters more than twice her age and twice her size as one of 278 spellers who have qualified for the Scripps National Spelling Bee.

“She’s like a teenager in a 6-year-old body,” Sorina Madison said. “Her brain, she understands things way ahead of her age.”

She hit all her milestones early, walking and talking well before others in her playgroup. She was reading before she was 2. She swims four times a week, keeping pace with 10-year-old boys, and wants to be in the Olympics.

When her mother tried to enroll her in a private school for the gifted, the headmaster said Lori Anne was way too smart to accommodate and needed to be home-schooled.

“Once she started reading, that’s when people started looking strange at us, in libraries, everywhere, she’s actually fluently reading at 2, and at 2  1/2 she was reading chapter books,” Sorina said. That meant an unexpected lifestyle change for the mother, a college professor who teaches health-related courses. Lori Anne now studies at home, mastering topics other kids her age won’t touch for several years. She wants to be an astrobiologist, a combination of her two favorite subjects, astronomy and biology.

And she talks so fast, with well-formed diction and a touch of know-it-all confidence – just like a teenager.

“She out-argues both of us, and my husband is a trial lawyer,” Sorina Madison said with a laugh.

Now there’s another wrinkle: spelling bee fame. When Lori Anne spelled “vaquero” to win the regional bee in Prince William County in March, she set a new standard for youth in the national bee’s 87-year history.

“It was shocking,” her mother said. “I didn’t expect all the media attention. We’re private people. We’re regular people. It was intimidating. But I’m happy for her. She loves it and she does it because it’s a passion, and we never push her into anything and want her to make her own choices.”

No one is expecting Lori Anne to win the national bee this year. Just being there is a unique accomplishment, and making it beyond the preliminaries today and Wednesday would be another stunning development. The veteran spellers, some as old as 15, have honed sophisticated study methods, spending hours daily over many months in their attempts to master as much of the unabridged dictionary as possible.

Lori Anne? She likes to study while jumping on her trampoline, with her mother calling out words.

“She doesn’t sit at a table for hours to study anything. I mean, she’s 6,” her mother said with a laugh. “She’s still a 6-year-old and we want to allow her to be a 6-year-old.”

But, at this pace, she’ll be a spelling bee force for years to come – one of those youngsters who returns for several years and becomes a familiar face on the ESPN broadcasts.

Asked how she thinks she’ll do this year, Lori Anne simply answered “great” and kept on hunting.

There was one question she was more than happy to answer: How does she win all those arguments with her parents?

“I argue and argue and argue,” she said, “until their brain is spinning.”