Today In History
In 1961: In his farewell address, President Eisenhower warned against the rise of “the military-industrial complex.”
In 1893: Hawaii’s monarchy was overthrown as a group of businessmen and sugar planters forced Queen Liliuokalani to abdicate.
In 1945: Swedish diplomat Raoul Wallenberg, credited with saving tens of thousands of Jews, disappeared in Hungary while in Soviet custody.
In 1977: convicted murderer Gary Gilmore, 36, was shot by a firing squad at Utah State Prison in the first U.S. execution in a decade.
In 1995: More than 6,000 people were killed when an earthquake devastated the city of Kobe, Japan.
In 1997: Israel ended 30 years of occupation, giving the West Bank city of Hebron to the Palestinians.