Today In History
In 1777: British troops occupied Philadelphia during the American Revolution.
In 1789: Thomas Jefferson was appointed America’s first secretary of state.
In 1950: United Nations troops recaptured the South Korean capital of Seoul from the North Koreans.
In 1960: The first televised debate between presidential candidates Richard M. Nixon and John F. Kennedy took place in Chicago.
In 1986: William H. Rehnquist was sworn in as the 16th chief justice of the United States, while Antonin Scalia joined the Supreme Court as its 103rd member.
In 1991: Four men and four women began a two-year stay inside a sealed-off structure in Oracle, Ariz., called Biosphere II.