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Spokane, Washington  Est. May 19, 1883

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Adam Schasel: Sick of supplemental levies? Then Invest in Idaho.

Adam Schasel

Idaho homeowners: I get it.

You’re sick of property taxes.

Idaho has the hottest housing market in the country, and chances are when you get your property tax bill, your own home feels like a rocket ship blasting off into space without you in it. In Nampa, where I work, the value of a home has more than doubled in 10 years – which is itself only marginally faster than home values statewide. For the last decade, the Nampa School District – like 91 other school districts throughout the state – has had to ask voters to approve a so-called supplemental levy every two years to fund “supplements” like teaching positions, curriculum, and fixing a roof that’s been leaking for years. At Nampa High, 55% of our students qualify for free and reduced-price lunches. Low-income students come from low-income families; every dollar paid in property taxes is a dollar that could have gone toward a power bill or a grocery run.

No school district wants to be in the position to ask its families to shoulder even more of the financial burden of educating their kids. At Nampa, we were in that position – twice. Our most recent levy proposal failed by 10 votes! We have no choice but to ask one more time.

While Idaho families are struggling, the state Legislature is not doing its job. Teacher salary increases are a welcome relief, but apparently our representatives prefer spending their new term jettisoning long-settled content standards rather than trying to bring our funding formulas into the 21st century. Fortunately, Reclaim Idaho is picking up the Legislature’s slack. Their “Invest in Idaho” initiative will ask for a modest tax bump from Idaho’s wealthiest earners.

Just how modest? From an economics teacher, here are some Idaho tax facts:

If you’re single and make about $12,000 (after deductions), you are already paying Idaho’s top income tax rate. That means no matter whether you’re a schoolteacher or a millionaire, the state takes the same chunk of your last dollar of income.

Reclaim Idaho’s ballot initiative will add just one more tax bracket, for income over $250,000 for individuals. If you’re married, that goes up to $500,000. If you’re like me (and the vast majority of Idahoans), that means your income tax bill won’t change a cent.

Just how much will that change a high-income earner’s salary? Under the current state tax regime, a married couple making $750,000 pays a 6.63% effective tax rate. If this ballot initiative becomes law, that tax rate goes up to an eye-watering 7.53%.

Reclaim Idaho is projecting that the revenue generated will increase per-pupil funding by about $600 statewide. Given Nampa School District’s roughly 11,000 students, that translates to $6.6 million – about half the money we’re looking to raise from a supplemental levy. Want to slash your property tax bill in half?

Whether it’s property taxes or income taxes, the money has to come from somewhere. Idaho ranks next-to-last in the nation in per-pupil spending. When you adjust for inflation, we’re spending less on education than we were before the Great Recession. These under-investments are coming at precisely the worst time. A recent study by the Brookings Institute noted that underdeveloped human capital in Idaho will mean the next HP or Micron will pass on us for a state with more workers with STEM degrees.

So come on, homeowners. Do yourselves and your kids a favor. Invest in Idaho.

Adam Schasel is a high school economics teacher in Nampa.