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Militants maintain rocket barrage against Israel as strikes in Gaza kill 15

People run for cover during Israeli aerial bombardment in Gaza City on Saturday.  (TRIBUNE NEWS SERVICE)
By Steve Hendrix and Hazem Balousha Washington Post

JERUSALEM – Israeli forces and militants in Gaza continued to exchange air and rocket attacks Saturday following Israeli airstrikes that have killed 15 inside the enclave since Friday, including the leader of Islamic Jihad brigade, and injured more than 140 others.

There was no sign of let-up in the fighting and the Israeli military said it had prepared for its operations to last at least a week.

Militants fired more than 449 rockets toward Israel in retaliation overnight and through Saturday, according to the Israeli military.Emergency response officials reported no significant injuries from the rocket fire, as thousands of residents of southern and central Israel sheltered in safe rooms or community air raid bunkers. Two civilians reportedly received minor injuries as they ran for cover and two soldiers from the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) received minor shrapnel wounds, officials said. Multiple brush fires were reported in areas where rockets fell.

Late Saturday, a barrage was directed toward Tel Aviv, Israel’s major population center, where residents reported hearing explosions as the rockets were shot down.

Israel Defense Forces said its Iron Dome air-defense network had intercepted about 95% of the rockets. There were no reports of significant property damage. Officials said 81 of the launches had fallen short and landed in Gaza and 14 others plunged into the sea.

The IDF continued to carry out airstrikes in Gaza, targeting what it said were rocket-manufacturing, storage and launch sites. An official said the strikes had killed several “mid-level” commanders. The fatalities inside the enclave have included multiple civilians, according to the Palestinian Ministry of Health, including a 5-year-old girl.

An Israeli official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss a sensitive issue, said the military was aware of those reports and would investigate the circumstances of the child’s death. He said the strikes are carefully planned to avoid harming bystanders but that the militants make perfect accuracy impossible by embedding themselves and their weapons within the civilian population.

At least two large buildings near the beach in Gaza City were demolished Saturday. The Israeli official said the buildings housed command and control centers used by Islamic Jihad. The residents were warned and the buildings were evacuated before the strikes occurred, he said.

Military officials said they launched a pre-emptive attack after detecting signs that Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) was moving equipment into place for an “imminent” attack on Israeli civilians in communities near Gaza. Tensions have been mounting between the sides since Israel arrested a PIJ leader in the West Bank on Tuesday.

The initial strike Friday killed Taysir al-Jabari, a top Islamic Jihad leader, when a missile destroyed part of the Palestine Tower apartment building.

“Suddenly, without warning, there was a big explosion and the window glass started to fly,” said Iman Abu Ghanima, 51, who lives in a building next to the blast site. She and her family of six, including a pregnant daughter-in-law, ran from the scene and slept with relatives. It was the second time their apartment has been damaged by Israeli airstrikes – their apartment was also damaged during the 2014 war, she said.

Israel also stepped up its overnight arrests of suspected PIJ operatives outside of Gaza. The IDF said forces had taken 20 men into custody after raids near Hebron, Ramallah and other West Bank locations.

There was no sign that Hamas, the rival militant group that governs Gaza, was taking part in the attacks against Israel, although the group released statements condemning Israel’s airstrikes.

Ismail Haniyeh, the Hamas political chief, said Israel bears the full responsibility for the current fighting and in a call with Egyptian mediators he demanded an immediate halt to the IDF strikes.

Hamas, which maintains its own stock of weapons and has fought multiple wars with Israel, has not always joined in PIJ’s fights. The group sat out several days of exchanges between PIJ and Israel in 2019 after Israel killed another top PIJ commander. It’s actions now could be pivotal in determining whether the current fighting escalates even further. Diplomats from the United Nations and Egypt said they are working to calm tensions before that happens. A delegation from Cairo was expected to arrive in Gaza Saturday, according to media reports.

“The most important thing is whether Hamas is going to intervene or not,” said Yossi Kuperwasser, a former head of intelligence research for the Israeli army. “Right now, I think they are sitting on the issue. They are offering moral support to Islamic Jihad sure, but they don’t hint that they are getting involved. The situation is very fragile.”

Israeli officials hope that conditions are right for a relatively quick end to the violence. In the year since Israel and Hamas fought an 11-day war that killed more than 250 Palestinians and 13 people inside Israel, 14,000 Gazans have gotten permits to work in Israel, a source of vital cash inside in the enclave that has dried up since Israel sealed the borders amid tensions earlier this week. Rebuilding, mostly funded by outside donors, had begun to pick up pace in recent months.

On a military level, analysts say Hamas has not had time to fully replenish the supply of rockets it fired in the last war, a possible disincentive to engage in another major battle now. But opinions within the organization are known to be divided, with some officials outside of the enclave more eager for an escalation.

For civilians, the situation inside Gaza is deteriorating quickly. Officials shut down the enclaves sole power plant, which already operated at limited capacity, Saturday because of a lack of fuel to run generators. There were lines to buy groceries even as occasional IDF strikes landed elsewhere in the enclave of 2 million people. No inventory has crossed from Israel since Tuesday.

“We do not know how long the war will last,” he said.

Many families said they passed a sleepless night, between the airstrikes in Gaza and the even-more frequent explosions of interceptor missiles in the surrounding skies.

“There is no safe place in Gaza,” said Ammar Mansour as he waited for his turn to buy bread Saturday, something he knows to do any time the fighting flares again. “There is no hope, no future. I’m 21 years old and I have experienced four wars.”

Some were grieving those killed, including the family of Alaa Qaddoum, the five-year-old killed by shrapnel or debris on Mansoura Street.

“What was she guilty of, this little girl,” her grandfather Riyad Qaddoum said in a tearful video posted on YouTube. “She was getting ready to start kindergarten … What was her guilt?”