In Cold Weather, Pets Need Extra Care

The Humane Society reminds pet owners that the cold weather puts their animals at risk.

Here are some tips to keep your dogs and cats healthy during winter:

Young, old or short-haired pets should never be left outdoors when the temperature drops sharply. Most animals are safer kept indoors, except when taken out for exercise. A sweater helps short-haired dogs stay warm during walks.

Outdoor dogs need to be protected by a dry, draft-free doghouse that faces away from the wind. It should be large enough to allow the animal to lie down comfortably, but small enough to hold in its body heat. The floor should be raised a few inches off the ground, and covered with cedar shavings. Cover the doorway with burlap or a rug.

Outdoor pets need more food in the winter. Also, check their water dishes often to make sure they’re not frozen.

Bang on the hood of your car before starting the engine to scare away cats who are attracted to the heat.

Salt and chemicals used to melt ice can burn the pads of pets’ feet and burn their mouths if they lick their feet. Wipe pets’ feet with a damp towel after walks.

Antifreeze is a deadly poison, but tastes sweet to pets (and children). Wipe up spills before they can get to it.

To keep pets’ coats and skin from drying out in the winter, add a small amount of vegetable oil to their food.

The Humane Society of the United States offers doghouse plans for 25 cents a copy. Send a check or money order to The Humane Society of the United States, 2100 L Street NW, Washington, DC 20037, Order #GR3046.

, DataTimes