Amtrak Needs Real Commitment
Congress is about to debate the nation’s transportation budget, and that means people once again will call for Amtrak’s demise.
How foolish.
The problem is not that Amtrak requires a federal subsidy. The problem is that passenger rail has not received enough federal support for its potential to be realized in the United States.
In fact, the federal government provides a massive subsidy for every means of mass transportation. Federal money built and maintains the interstate highway system. Federal money builds airports and operates airplane navigational aids. Federal backing helped create our harbors, navigable waterways, city buses and, yes, the railroads.
In Europe and Japan, railroads are efficient, fast and popular.
Even in the United States, along the Eastern seaboard, Amtrak plays a key role. Along routes connecting New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington, D.C., Amtrak serves 70 percent of the commuters who don’t drive. Its trains generate less air pollution and use less energy per passenger-mile than automobiles or airplanes do.
Vacationers who rely on Amtrak to cross the country actually see the country and sense its scope. The Rockies at dawn. The Great Plains in a midnight lightning storm. The great cities and their factories’ back doors. The tidy farms of Ohio. Hidden valleys of the Alleghenies, sailboat-dotted coves of Connecticut. … You can’t see these things racing between airports in a high aluminum cocoon.
We would be foolish to abandon passenger rail service at a time when it is increasingly clear that there is no end to the building of roads. Before they are completed, they are clogged.
In vain, Amtrak has asked Congress for capital to invest in its aging engines and cars. It has asked for a loosening of federal rules that prevent it from operating more efficiently. Congress should grant these requests.
Yes, highway and airport improvement needs are significant and compelling. Money is available to address them - and Amtrak’s needs as well - if Congress would spend all of the money taxpayers send to transporation trust funds rather than using unspent balances to hide the federal budget deficit.
Yes, Amtrak could improve its services. Better arrival and departure times in Spokane, for example, would encourage more of us to discover its value. Before Amtrak can improve, however, Congress must make a more serious commitment to its success.
, DataTimes The following fields overflowed: CREDIT = John Webster For the editorial board