Build a basic home repair kit
Q: I’d like to get a complete set of tools for my home. What makes up a basic tool set? — Jamie B., Valdosta, Ga.
A: Most home-improvement and hardware stores sell “starter” sets for first-time tool buyers. These include many of the basic items you’ll need for minor home repairs, such as pliers, standard and Phillips-head screwdrivers, and assorted sizes and types of wrenches. However, you will need a few more things to complete your home repair kit:
•A curved claw hammer and nails. Make sure the hammer is at least 12 ounces in weight and comfortable to hold. Buy a variety of nails in different sizes and types; most stores offer nail sets.
•Adjustable wrench. A 10-inch adjustable wrench (or a plumber’s wrench) is a versatile tool around the house. Make sure the worm gear operates smoothly and doesn’t wobble.
•Rotary power drill. More important than a power screwdriver and probably the most convenient decorating accessory you will ever have. Make sure the drill has variable speeds, a reverse switch and can hold drill bits up to 3/8 -inch.
•Steel tape measure. The model should have a lock button to hold the extended tape in place; purchase one with at least 25 feet of tape. A 1-foot ruler and a yardstick make good companions.
•A 24-inch carpenter’s level. It should have two bubbles: one for measuring horizontal level, and the other for marking vertical plumb.
•Handsaw. Buy a saw marked “general purpose” to handle any variety of wood. Look for a steel blade, about 26 inches long, with a wooden handle.
•Hacksaw. This thin saw cuts metal; the blades are replaceable and come in several grades for cutting different strengths of metal.
•Pocketknife and utility knife. The pocketknife comes in handy for all sorts of tasks; the utility knife has a retractable (and replaceable) blade.
•Putty knife. Used to apply and work plaster, spackle, or — yes — putty. You should have two sizes: a 1-inch blade and a wide-blade wall scraper.
•Sandpaper, steel wool, metal file and wire brush. These come in handy for a variety of cleaning and sharpening tasks.
•Duct tape, electrical tape and three types of glue: epoxy, white (PVA) and wood glue.
•Spackling compound and wood putty. These make filling holes and gaps in walls and wood easy.
Finally, having both a stepladder and an extension ladder will allow you to tackle hard-to-reach repairs, both indoors and out.