By Charles Apple
The Spokesman-Review
Eighty years ago this week, Walt Disney Productions released its third animated feature film, The symphonic music-themed “Fantasia.” It wasn’t a huge box-office hit at the time – thanks, in part, to the European movie market cut off by World War II – but it eventually made back its budget during subsequent releases over the years and today is regarded as a classic, selected for preservation in the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress.
Here’s a look at “Fantasia” and the rich history of Disney’s animated movies.
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Disney animators modeled the sorcerer in “The Sorcerer’s Apprentice” segment on Walt Disney himself – especially the glare he gives Mickey. Animators called the character “Yen Sid,” which is “Disney” backward.
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Walt Disney happened to run into famed conductor Leopold Strokowski at a restaurant. When Disney told him about the symphonic project, Strokowski replied: “I’d love to conduct that for you.” So Disney hired him.
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When “Fantasia” was first released on home video in 1990, the “Night on Bald Mountain” sequence was omitted: Parents had complained for years that it frightens their kids. Bela Lugosi modeled for the demon character.
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Animators redesigned Mickey Mouse for his first feature film appearance, updating his look and giving him pupils for the first time. “Fantasia” is 2 hours and 5 minutes long – by far the longest Disney animated film.
Animated films by Disney productions
Not including films made by Disney’s TV animation division or by outside producers – like Pixar was until 2006.
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Dec. 21, 1937
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
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Feb. 7, 1940
Pinocchio
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Nov. 13, 1940
Fantasia
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Oct. 23, 1941
Dumbo
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Aug. 13, 1942
Bambi
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Feb. 3, 1945
The Three Caballeros
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Oct. 5, 1949
The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad
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Feb. 15, 1950
Cinderella
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July 28, 1951
Alice in Wonderland
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Feb. 5, 1953
Peter Pan
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June 22, 1955
Lady and the Tramp
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Jan. 29, 1959
Sleeping Beauty
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Jan. 25, 1961
One Hundred and One Dalmatians
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Dec. 25, 1963
The Sword in the Stone
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Oct. 18, 1967
The Jungle Book
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Dec. 24, 1970
The Aristocats
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Nov. 8, 1973
Robin Hood
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March 11, 1977
The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh
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June 22, 1977
The Rescuers
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July 10, 1981
The Fox and the Hound
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July 24, 1985
The Black Cauldron
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June 2, 1986
The Great Mouse Detective
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Nov. 18, 1988
Oliver and Company
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Nov. 17, 1989
The Little Mermaid
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Nov. 16, 1990
The Rescuers Down Under
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Nov. 22, 1991
Beauty and the Beast
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Nov. 25, 1992
Aladdin
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June 15, 1994
The Lion King
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June 23, 1995
Pocahontas
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June 21, 1996
The Hunchback of Notre Dame
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June 27, 1997
Hercules
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June 19, 1998
Mulan
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June 18, 1999
Tarzan
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Jan. 1, 2000
Fantasia 2000
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May 19, 2000
Dinosaur
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Dec. 15, 2000
The Emperor’s New Groove
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June 15, 2001
Atlantis: The Lost Empire
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June 21, 2002
Lilo and Stitch
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Nov. 27, 2002
Treasure Planet
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Nov. 1, 2003
Brother Bear
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April 2, 2004
Home on the Range
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Nov. 4, 2005
Chicken Little
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March 30, 2007
Meet the Robinsons
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Nov. 21, 2008
Bolt
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Dec. 11, 2009
The Princess and the Frog
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Nov. 24, 2010
Tangled
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July 15, 2011
Winnie the Pooh
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Nov. 2, 2012
Wreck-It Ralph
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Nov. 27, 2013
Frozen
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Nov. 7, 2014
Big Hero 6
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March 4, 2016
Zootopia
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Nov. 23, 2016
Moana
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Nov. 21, 2018
Ralph Breaks the Internet
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Nov. 22, 2019
Frozen II
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March 12, 2021
Rayna and the Last Dragon
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Nov. 24, 2021
Encanto