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The Spokesman-Review Newspaper
Spokane, Washington  Est. May 19, 1883

Scrushy won”t testify


Former HealthSouth Corp. CEO Richard Scrushy, center right, and his wife Leslie leave the Hugo L. Black Federal Courthouse for lunch Wednesday.
 (Associated Press / The Spokesman-Review)
Associated Press

BIRMINGHAM, Ala. — Richard Scrushy’s defense rested Wednesday without the fired HealthSouth Corp. chief taking the stand to deny charges that he directed a $2.7 billion fraud at the rehabilitation chain.

After calling 21 witnesses to rebut prosecution claims that Scrushy was at the heart of the scheme, defense lawyers told the judge they were finished with their case.

“Your honor, at this time the defense rests,” said Scrushy attorney Jim Parkman.

Prosecutors grinned broadly as Parkman walked away from the podium; so did the defense. Jurors looked at each other with surprised expressions.

U.S. District Judge Karon Bowdre told jurors to return Monday for closing arguments and instructions on the law. Lawyers said deliberations are set to begin Tuesday, but the judge still must rule on defense motions to dismiss some of the charges against Scrushy.

Outside court, Scrushy said the prosecution’s entire case was built on “a handful of people who admitted they were involved in the fraud.”

“I can’t believe that in this country someone could be convicted with not one shred of evidence,” he said.

Prosecutors decided against calling any witnesses to counter the defense case. “There’s no need,” said U.S. Attorney Alice Martin.

The decision on whether Scrushy should testify was a calculated gamble either way: Without him taking the stand, jurors won’t get to hear his explanation of how he failed to detect a fraud the defense says went on for years without his knowledge.

But Scrushy could have been hit with a blistering cross-examination, including questions about secretly recorded tapes that prosecutors contend prove he knew of the crime.

Larry Soderquist, a securities law expert who has followed the trial, said the fear of what could happen under prosecution questioning was likely what kept Scrushy off the stand.

“His lawyers must have had a very good reason for not wanting him to testify,” said Soderquist, director of the Corporate and Securities Law Institute at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tenn.

Scrushy attorney Donald Watkins said the defense team “unanimously concluded that we are comfortable with where the case stands and there is no need for further witnesses.”

Prosecutors contend Scrushy led subordinates in a conspiracy to overstate HealthSouth earnings for seven years to make it appear HealthSouth was meeting Wall Street forecasts. Scrushy made about $249 million from the accounting scam, a prosecution witness testified.

The defense blames the fraud on the 15 former HealthSouth executives who pleaded guilty, including all five finance chiefs who served under Scrushy, the company’s primary founder.