Perfume - The Invisible Accessory
Perfume is described as an invisible fashion accessory. It helps make a statement about us, one that others (we hope) will find pleasant.
Fragrances have been used since time began to help set the mood for a variety of situations, especially religious and worship events. The burning of incense can be traced back to the time of cave dwellers who soaked wood in fragrant oils before burning it as an offering to the higher powers.
Egyptians used perfumes in their embalming process to help preserve the dead. They passed the art of perfume-making on to the Romans and Greeks.
During the Middle Ages, people feared bathing would lead to catching a cold which could result in death. So they took baths only three times during their lives: the day they were born, the day they married and the day they died. In between these significant events, they used perfumes to mask their pungent body odors.
Today we have a much better understanding of human physiology. We know frequent bathing will not lead to our untimely demise and can, in fact, contribute to our popularity.
We also know fragrances can affect that popularity by making it more pleasant for others to be near us.
Fragrances are generally made of three basic ingredients: essential oils from plants and flowers, a fixative such as alcohol, and water.
Perfumes contain the most essential oils. They are usually made of 10 percent to 20 percent essential oils, with alcohol as the remaining ingredient.
Colognes contain up to 5 percent essential oils with 80 percent alcohol and 15 percent water.
Toilet water, or eau de toilette, contains only about 2 percent essential oils, 60 percent alcohol and 38 percent water.
The more essential oils in a fragrance, the more expensive it will be. It will also have a stronger aroma and the scent lasts longer.
As with any fashion statement, when using fragrance as an accessory, remember, subtle is best. Too much perfume is just plain too much, no matter how expensive it was.
MEMO: Shanna Southern Peterson is a Spokane writer and home economist. The Clothesline appears weekly. Ideas for the column may be sent to her c/o The Spokesman-Review Features Department, P.O. Box 2160, Spokane, WA 99210, or e-mail shanptr@aol.com.