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The Spokesman-Review Newspaper
Spokane, Washington  Est. May 19, 1883

Work at home — honest!

Sue Shellenbarger The Wall Street Journal

Amid the numerous files I juggle on my desk, one has been growing steadily for years. It now contains a 3 1/2-inch stack of missives from readers, all asking the same question: How can I get a good job working from home? After years with few answers, I have news at last:

A growing number of employers, from UnitedHealth Group and Safeco to Capgemini, IBM, American Express and Sun Microsystems, are hiring skilled new employees to telecommute right from the start. These aren’t the piecework, independent-contractor gigs or commission-only sales jobs that have characterized at-home “employment” in the past. They are full-time corporate jobs with benefits, available without the prerequisite of working for the company for a few years first.

Before you rush to your email or phone to ask how to snag one of these jobs — read on. These new work-at-home opportunities number only in the thousands, a speck on a vast U.S. labor-force landscape of 150 million workers. Landing one often requires a serendipitous confluence of sought-after skills, experience, personal attributes and timing, along with a measure of luck.

Nevertheless, the nascent trend is remarkable for the breadth of industries it encompasses, from financial services to health care, and for what it heralds for the future. The factors driving it — the unmet need for skilled workers, improvements in mobile-office technology and a drive to cut real-estate costs — are solid. All this suggests a new hole has opened in the dam of employer resistance to telecommuting.

“I don’t see any downside” to expanding work-at-home hires, says Jeff Diana, senior vice president, human resources, for Safeco, a Seattle-based insurer. Safeco has hired 91 new home-based employees so far this year, including claims examiners, adjustors and managers; about 1,500 of its 7,000 employees now work away from corporate offices, dramatically expanding Safeco’s talent pool. “With technology as good as it is,” Diana says, “there aren’t many jobs that can’t be done remotely.”

Networking is among the best ways to land one of these jobs. That’s how Steve Sisco became a telecommuting underwriter in Birmingham, Ala., for Phoenix Cos., an insurance and investment concern. A 25-year veteran of the insurance industry, Sisco sought a work-at-home position about three years ago.

Having a hot skill set is usually essential. Nurses, computer technicians, financial analysts, software engineers, project and marketing managers, programmers, recruiters and underwriters are among common targets at the moment. Delma Sweazey, Seminole, Fla., a nurse and clinical-care manager, was hired earlier this year by UnitedHealth, traveling to see patients in their homes and elsewhere several days a week and doing paperwork and phone calls from home; this gives her flexibility to see her two children off to school. Minnetonka, Minn.-based UnitedHealth expects to hire a total of 2,000 people into telecommuting jobs this year, says Tom Valerius, vice president, recruitment services.

Beyond that, candidates must persuade employers they’re dependable. “If you say, ‘I want to be a telecommuter because I have kids at home,’ or, ‘I need to let my dog out,’ it’s not going to work,” Valerius says. Instead, prove that you can work unsupervised, be accountable for goals, and be available for meetings and training.