TORONTO – Canada announced Wednesday it is imposing mandatory self-isolation for those returning to Canada under the Quarantine Act.

Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland said it will begin at midnight Wednesday and the requirement will be for 14 days.

“It will be a legal obligation for people entering Canada from outside Canada,” Freeland said. “Essential workers are excluded.”

Freeland said penalties will be announced later Wednesday.

More than a million Canadians and permanent residents returned to Canada between March 14 to March 20, according to Canada Border Services.

The mandatory quarantine will not apply to truck drivers and health care workers crossing the border. Canada relies on cross border trade for essential goods like food. Canada and the United States already closed the border for all non-essential travel.

Freeland said those who have already returned should be be self-isolating at home already. She said it is critical to protect the health of Canadians and ultimately to ensure that the country’s economic rebound comes more quickly.

“If we can flatten the curve then we can go back to normal life more quickly,” she said.

Health Minister Patty Hajdu said on Twitter that the government is making self isolating for returning Canadians and permanent residents mandatory to better protect Canada’s most vulnerable.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau also announced his his government will offer US$1,395 a month, for the next 4 months, for workers who lose their income as a result of the pandemic.

Trudeau said Canada is facing a once in a generation challenge and noted a million Canadians applied for employment insurance in a week.

“Help is on the way,“ Trudeau said.

Trudeau said if a Canadian loses their job because of COVID-19 – whether they are full-time, contract, or self-employed – the new benefit is available. He said if you are sick or quarantined, or looking after someone sick, the benefit is available. And and he said even if a worker is still employed, but not receiving income because of this crisis – the benefit is available.

The prime minister also said his government will also announce supports to keep journalists working amid the financial impact of the crisis.

“Right now, it’s more important than ever that Canadians have access to the latest news and information,“ Trudeau said.

“To ensure that journalists can continue to do this vital work, our government is announcing new measures to support them.”

Canada’s minister of heritage will release more details later.

Trudeau made the remarks outside his residence, where he is self isolating after his wife tested positive for the virus. He says his wife is doing “much much better“ and he and his kids have no symptoms.

Canada is now testing 10,000 people a day and has tested more than 142,000 people. Canada has more than 3,197 confirmed cases and at least 27 deaths.