Biden’s 4.5-point popular vote margin was decisive, although below what Fox polling projected. Pre-election, Republican FBI Director Christopher Wray praised states’ preparations; afterward, Republican Chris Krebs, Cybersecurity Agency head, pronounced the election "the most secure in American history." Officials in Georgia, Michigan, Wisconsin, Pennsylvania and Arizona, many of them Republicans, stoutly defended their states’ votes. All but one of Trump’s 50+ lawsuits were thrown out of court, often by Trump-appointed judges. The Supreme Court, with its 6-to-3 conservative majority, disdained hearing his case.